EU Launches €2 Billion Second Renewable Hydrogen Auction to Fuel Net Zero

EU's €2 Billion Second Renewable Hydrogen Auction Fuels Net-Zero Race

The European Commission (EC) has launched a nearly €2 billion hydrogen auction as part of its broader €4.6 billion initiative to accelerate net-zero technologies. This marks a significant step in the EU’s push for renewable hydrogen as part of region’s clean energy transition. 

The auction, funded by the EU’s Emissions Trading System, aims to support the production of Renewable Fuel of Non-Biological Origin (RFNBO) hydrogen within the European Economic Area (EEA).

The funding allocation includes €1.2 billion from the Innovation Fund and an additional €700 million from Spain, Lithuania, and Austria. These resources focus on reducing greenhouse gas emissions in key industries such as steel, chemicals, and maritime transport. 

€2 Billion on the Table: EC Powers Europe’s Hydrogen Future

The Renewable Hydrogen Auction plays a pivotal role in consolidating green hydrogen’s position as a cornerstone of Europe’s decarbonization efforts. Unlike traditional calls under the Innovation Fund, this auction does not mandate innovation requirements. Thus, it is accessible to a broader range of participants. 

The funding has two distinct categories:

  • General Production: A budget of €1 billion is allocated to RFNBO production projects without restrictions on the sectors or end-users.
  • Maritime Sector: €200 million is specifically dedicated to advancing renewable hydrogen applications in maritime transport, such as vessel bunkering.

The EC particularly notes that:

“With a budget increased by €400 million compared to the first IF23 Auction, the new IF24 Auction will support projects for renewable hydrogen production regardless of the sector in which it will be consumed, with a dedicated budget of €1 billion; as well as hydrogen production in projects with off-takers in the maritime sector, with a dedicated budget of €200 million.” 

This auction also introduces an innovative “Auctions-as-a-Service” mechanism. This means Member States can provide national funding for high-potential projects that were not selected for EU funding due to budget constraints. Such a streamlined approach reduces administrative burdens and ensures additional support for hydrogen projects across Europe.

The video explains what is the European Hydrogen Bank.

Eligibility and Selection Criteria

To ensure alignment with the EU’s climate goals, the auction enforces stringent technical, operational, and financial criteria. Projects must meet the following conditions:

  1. Geographic Location: Must be located within the EEA.
  2. Technical Specifications: Require a minimum electrolyzer capacity of 5 MW at a single location.
  3. Resilience Standards: Limit reliance on Chinese-manufactured electrolyzer stacks to 25%, promoting supply chain resilience within Europe.
  4. Timelines: Projects must achieve financial closure within 2.5 years and operational status by 2030.

The auction process involves several phases, starting with the publication of terms and conditions in September 2024. Participants must submit funding requests in the form of fixed premium bids, capped at €4 per kilogram of hydrogen produced. 

Projects are evaluated based on the bid price and assessed for their readiness to meet technical, operational, and financial milestones.

Learning from Success: The First Hydrogen Auction

The second auction builds on the success of the European Commission’s first Renewable Hydrogen Auction, which concluded in February 2024. The pilot initiative garnered 132 proposals, with seven projects from Spain, Finland, Norway, and Portugal securing funding. 

Projects from the first auction, which included participants from Spain, Norway, and Finland, achieved impressive cost reductions, producing hydrogen at €0.37 to €0.48 per kilogram

  • These projects will produce 1.58 million tonnes of renewable hydrogen over the next decade, equivalent to preventing the emission of 10 million tonnes of CO2

Funding from the first auction bridged the gap between the higher production costs of renewable hydrogen and market prices dominated by non-renewable producers.

Hydrogen’s Role in the EU’s Climate and Net Zero Goals

The EU recognizes hydrogen as a crucial element in achieving its 2050 net-zero targets. In the Net Zero Scenario, Europe fully transitions to electrification and green hydrogen, eliminating fossil fuels by 2050.

Europe net zero with green hydrogen

Hydrogen is not only key to decarbonizing hard-to-abate sectors like heavy industry and transport but also serves as a strategic energy vector that complements renewable energy sources such as wind and solar.

A BloombergNEF analysis reveals that Europe’s green hydrogen economy demands extensive hydrogen-ready infrastructure, including transport, storage, and usage assets. Achieving this vision under the Net Zero Scenario needs 1.2-1.5 terawatts of new wind and solar capacity. This renewable energy expansion will power over 1 terawatt of electrolyzers by 2050, fueling the hydrogen transition.

Europe green hydrogen production 2050

This is where the European Hydrogen Bank’s auctions come in. They are instrumental in addressing the economic barriers that hinder large-scale hydrogen adoption.

Speaking of which, just recently, ArcelorMittal announced delaying its green steel investment plans, which involve using green hydrogen to produce green steel. This is mainly due to a lack of clarity in the EU policy regarding hydrogen. 

By bridging the gap between renewable hydrogen’s production costs and its market price, the EU aims to establish a competitive and sustainable hydrogen economy through this second hydrogen auction.

Driving Decarbonization Across Industries

The Renewable Hydrogen Auction reflects Europe’s commitment to decarbonizing high-emission sectors through green hydrogen innovation. The initiative targets industries such as steel production, chemical manufacturing, and maritime transport, aiming to accelerate the transition from fossil fuels to renewable alternatives.

By providing financial incentives, the auction encourages industry leaders to overcome economic barriers and adopt green hydrogen solutions. Additionally, it supports the EU’s broader objectives of energy independence and supply chain resilience, fostering regional innovation.

Key Deadlines and Next Steps

  • Application Deadline: February 20, 2025.
  • Evaluation Period: Following the submission deadline, projects will be ranked and assessed for maturity and feasibility.
  • Grant Finalization: Successful applicants will enter into agreements within nine months of the call’s closure.

As the EU continues to lead the global race to decarbonize, renewable hydrogen remains at the forefront of its vision for a sustainable and net zero future.

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Laconic Teams Up with Planet to Revolutionize Forest Carbon Insights for Smarter Carbon Credits Trading

laconic

Planet Labs PBC a leading provider of global, daily satellite imagery and geospatial solutions announced that they have signed a multi-year, seven-figure deal with Laconic, a company leading a global shift in climate finance, empowering governments to monetize natural carbon assets through its Sovereign Carbon securitization platform.

In this deal, Laconic can use Planet’s 3-meter Forest Carbon Monitoring product and 30-meter Forest Carbon product for the next three years.

Laconic’s CEO Andrew Gilmour said,

“Planet’s Forest Carbon products give us a best-in-class data layer from which we can extract critical insights for our customers. The scope of their product is exceptional. Nowhere else could we get trusted forest carbon data at this high of a cadence or resolution.”

The partnership aims to establish a reliable, data-rich system for generating and trading sovereign carbon, a financial asset created by nations to reduce deforestation in their rainforests.

Planet’s Revolutionary Forest Carbon Monitoring System

Forests play a vital role in absorbing carbon dioxide, yet accurately estimating the carbon they store has always been challenging. Traditional methods like ground surveys, costly airborne missions, or inconsistent satellite data have some cons. They are either expensive or impractical on a large scale. Planet’s Forest Carbon Monitoring products address these challenges with advanced, scalable solutions.

What is Forest Carbon Monitoring?

Planet’s Forest Carbon Monitoring provides a global dataset offering detailed estimates of aboveground forest carbon, tree height, and canopy cover. It enables users to analyze every hectare of forest and woodland on Earth. This data uses advanced ML features to combine historical satellite imagery with laser-derived LiDAR data. This ensures high-level precision and scalability.

The system supports crucial activities like carbon project accounting, digital monitoring, reporting, and verification (MRV), reforestation efforts, and deforestation tracking. It can monitor the full range of forest changes ranging from massive wildfires to small agricultural clearings and minor deforestation.

Unique Features of Planet’s Forest Carbon Monitoring

Global Coverage at High Resolution: The 3-meter resolution dataset provides quarterly updates on aboveground carbon, canopy height, and cover across the entire Earth. Dating back to 2021, this is the first global monitoring system at such a high resolution.

Historical Archive: The Forest Carbon Diligence product offers global aboveground carbon data at a 30-meter resolution, covering changes since 2013. This historical archive is invaluable for understanding forest dynamics over time.

Advanced AI Integration: The product leverages Planet’s extensive satellite imagery and a global library of LiDAR data. AI processing ensures data accuracy and consistency, making it an affordable alternative without sacrificing scientific quality.

Planet forest carbonSource: Planet

Why It Matters?

The detailed, consistent data provided by Planet’s products is critical for voluntary carbon markets, regulatory compliance, and deforestation mitigation. Governments can use this system to establish accurate baselines for their forests and measure the success of their carbon sequestration policies. Notably, the system is aligned with the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) that defines deforestation boundaries and highlights forest degradation and carbon loss.

The datasheet also provides critical insights for compliance and reporting. This means the data can be used to quantify deforestation with high accuracy. It will further allow stakeholders to track forest changes globally with unmatched precision and confidence.

Now that organizations can access this tool to monitor forest health, they can act effectively against climate change. Additionally, users can chart out impactful reforestation projects, track carbon credits, and contribute to global sustainability goals.

Interestingly, Planet’s Forest Carbon Planetary Variable can measure carbon stocks and forest area changes over time and accurately track losses and gains. The company believes this technique is far more affordable and globally accessible as compared to airborne approaches.

Planet’s CEO Will Marshall expressed his excitement about this partnership by saying,

“It’s time for the world to start valuing trees alive and standing, and putting carbon onto our balance sheets. The technology is here to capture it, and the data is here to validate it. We are very happy about this partnership with Laconic. By getting our Forest Carbon data into their expert hands, we’re excited to see how governments and investors start to make informed carbon trading decisions – changing how we see and value our essential global forests.”

Laconic’s Sovereign Carbon®: A New Frontier in Climate Finance

Laconic delivers high-end environmental intelligence and data management tools that drive transparency and fairness in carbon-linked financial activities. They empower governments, corporations, and financial institutions to engage openly and fairly in the carbon market.
Now their blueprint Sovereign Carbon tool introduces a transformative financial asset class that can potentially generate $1 trillion annually in carbon trading.

This innovative approach advances global Net-Zero efforts by monetizing natural resources like forests and wetlands and turning them into sustainable revenue streams.

Additionally, their Carbon Securitization Platform delivers real-time, secure data to support large-scale carbon transactions aligned with Article 6.

• This platform empowers nations to convert climate commitments into high-value financial products. This will further retain transparency and trust for governments and investors alike.

For instance, through the Securitized Sovereign Carbon nations can transform their natural capital, such as forests and wetlands, into tradable securities. This creates a profitable alternative to deforestation while attracting institutional investors to conservation efforts.

Laconic is headquartered in Chicago, with offices in Toronto, London, and Singapore. The company’s trademarks—SADAR, LUEI, and LUCID—reflect its dedication to driving environmental and financial innovation. The company proudly withholds its motive to redefine climate finance by channeling investments into emissions reduction while supporting the net zero goals of our planet.

By combining Planet’s meticulous Forest Carbon data with Laconic’s Sovereign Carbon securitization platform and industry expertise, the collaboration aims to unlock new ways to value natural capital and drive sustainability-focused markets.

Source: Planet Partners with Laconic to Deliver AI-Powered Forest Carbon Insights, Aiming to Enable Informed Carbon Credit Trading

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SolarBank Charges Ahead with $3M Boost for Battery Energy Storage System Projects

solarbank bess

SolarBank Corporation, a pioneer in clean and renewable energy in Canada and the U.S., is entering the battery energy storage market by securing $3 million in project financing. The loan, provided by RE Royalties Ltd., marks a significant milestone in SolarBank’s growth strategy, which includes battery energy storage system (BESS) projects.

A Milestone for SolarBank’s Battery Energy Storage Goals

The company aims to capitalize on the market forecast by Fortune Business Insights that predicts project growth at a 16.3% annual rate and reaching $31.2 billion by 2029.

SolarBank is developing three 4.99 MW Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) projects in Ontario. These projects are owned by 1000234763 Ontario Inc. and 1000234813 Ontario Inc. (“ProjectCos”). The loan agreement is under Solar High Yield Projects #1 Ltd. (“the Borrower”).

The company got involved in the projects through its $45 million acquisition of Solar Flow-Through Funds Ltd., which was completed in July 2024. This acquisition expanded the company’s renewable energy assets and opportunities in energy storage. Subsequently, the newly secured financing will help SolarBank leverage this acquisition and refresh its storage project plans. This is also one way to diversify its portfolio for renewable energy solutions.

Matthew Wayrynen, Chair of SolarBank commented,

“We are thrilled to continue our partnership with RE Royalties to secure this financing for our BESS projects in Ontario. Having worked with RE Royalties on previous projects, we value their expertise and shared commitment to sustainability. This financing is a key step toward a cleaner future and the further diversification of SolarBank’s growing project portfolio.”

                           Mergers & Acquisitions Opportunistic ExpansionSolarBank solar energy Source: SolarBank

Unlocking the BES Project Loan Agreement

RE Royalties Ltd. will issue the entire $3 million loan to SolarBank’s in a single installment and the company has to repay by November 26, 2025. The loan carries an annual interest rate of 11%. To secure the financing, SolarBank agreed to a 0.40% royalty on the gross revenue from the projects. Notably, if they can repay the within six months, the royalty will drop to 0.25%.

Bernard Tan, CEO of RE Royalties, stated

 “We are excited to be working with the SolarBank management team again on this transaction. The SolarBank team has a long proven track record in developing, building and operating renewable energy assets in North America. These BESS projects will help the province of Ontario support renewable electricity generation, build resiliency in the grid, and help lower emissions compared to conventional sources.”

The press release further revealed some critical details of the loan, illustrated below:

  1. The loan is backed by a first-ranking security interest on all assets of the borrower, excluding shares in the ProjectCos.
  2. The borrower, a fully-owned subsidiary of SolarBank, holds a 50% indirect interest in the ProjectCos. The remaining 50% is owned by a partnership with First Nations communities in Ontario.

This financing will cover development and construction costs for the projects. Additionally, SolarBank is also working on securing a larger financing package to fully fund the construction of their projects.

                                              SolarBank’s AchievementsSolarBank PortfolioSource: SolarBank

Factors Driving Market Growth

Although Asia Pacific is the key player in the BESS market, U.S., the market is also booming. One main reason is the adoption of renewable energy sources like solar and wind. Fortune Business Insights says:

  • The global market size was USD 18.20 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 114.05 billion by 2032. Essentially, the U.S. battery energy storage market is projected to reach $31.36 billion in the same forecast period.

battery energy storage system US

Efforts to improve grid stability and resilience through clean energy solutions will further fuel demand for battery energy storage systems (BESS). This includes merging lower carbon emissions options like BESS with renewable energy sources like solar and wind. Together they can become the prime alternatives to fossil fuels.

Additionally, a surge in investments and supportive government policies is driving significant growth in the industry. These factors are creating a strong foundation for the expansion of battery energy storage systems worldwide.

Another reason behind renewable energy companies turning to battery energy storage is the cost advantages. In today’s energy transition, solar and wind are abundant and often more affordable than coal and other fossil fuels. Additionally, the cost of solar and battery energy storage has dropped by 85% over the past decade, making these solutions even more feasible and demanding.

SolarBank noted,

  • The North American solar PV market was valued at US $25.02 billion in 2019 and is projected to reach US $120.74 billion by 2027; it is expected to grow at a CAGR of 21.7% from 2020 to 2027.

Assessing Potential Project Risks

While the BES project presents growth opportunities, it also has certain risks. Development depends on securing necessary permits and maintaining access to third-party financing. Construction risks and potential delays could also impact progress.

Additionally, changes in government policies and reductions in incentives for battery energy storage could make such projects less viable in the future. Despite these challenges, SolarBank is determined to advance its renewable energy goals.

SolarBank Corporation: Powering the Future with Solar Energy

SolarBank Corporation is a full-service solar energy developer driving innovation and sustainability across North America. With over 250 MW of development opportunities in New York and Maryland since 2017, the company is a leader in commercial, industrial, and community solar solutions in the U.S.

In Canada, the company made huge progress by participating in the Ontario Independent Electricity System Operator (IESO) Feed-in-Tariff (FIT) program under the Green Energy Act. Most importantly, their success came from small FIT solar projects, including rooftop and ground-mounted installations.

                                     Strong Visibility to Continued GrowthSolarBank solar energy Battery energy storageSource: SolarBank

Expanding Renewable Horizons

SolarBank is now part of IESO’s first Long-Term Request for Proposals (E-LT1 RFP and LT1 RFP). This initiative targets 4,000 MW of new, year-round dispatchable electricity capacity from cutting-edge technologies like BESS.

The company has already entered the electric vehicle (EV) charging market as a service provider to business and residential customers. Thus, with years of expertise, they have become a trusted partner for ESG-focused businesses, driving advancements in energy storage, EV charging, and solar solutions to support their Net-Zero goals.

                                     A Decade of Strong Revenue GrowthSolarBank solar energy battery energy storageSource: SolarBank

In conclusion, the financial backup and a clear growth trajectory SolarBank can make a remarkable impact on the battery energy storage sector.

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Alaska Energy Metals Expands Higher-Grade Mineralization and Unveils Promising Targets at Eureka Deposit

Alaska Energy Metals Expands Higher-Grade Mineralization and Unveils Promising Targets at Eureka Deposit

Alaska Energy Metals Corporation (AEMC) continues to make significant progress at its flagship Nikolai Project in central Alaska. The company has announced exciting results from its 2024 drilling program, which extended the higher-grade core zone by 600 meters to the southeast and revealed coarse-grained magmatic sulfides—a new target for exploration.

These developments further strengthen AEMC Eureka Deposit’s position as a potential major source of critical minerals essential for clean energy and national security applications.

Its flagship Nikolai Project is a large-scale, polymetallic deposit with significant potential to support America’s clean energy transition. The nickel company also holds the Angliers-Belleterre project in Quebec, targeting high-grade nickel-copper sulfide deposits and potential white hydrogen production.

AEMC Nikolai Project – Property Location Map

AEMC Nikolai project location map

Striking Gold—And Nickel: AEMC Expands Its High-Grade Core Zone

AEMC’s 2024 resource expansion drilling program consisted of four diamond drill holes, totaling 1,597.6 meters, per the company’s press release. Results from two of these holes—EZ-24-009 and EZ-24-010—were recently released, delivering highly encouraging outcomes.

AEMC Eureka 2024 drill completed

AEMC drill hole location map

Here are the summaries of the results for each drill:

Hole EZ-24-009

  • Intersected 308.2 meters of polymetallic mineralization at 0.30% NiEq (nickel equivalent), including a 67.3-meter higher-grade core grading 0.39% NiEq.
  • Discovered a 5.3-meter zone of coarse-grained magmatic sulfides grading 0.63% NiEq, with a peak interval of 0.9 meters at 0.95% NiEq.
  • Extended the high-grade core zone by 600 meters to the southeast, increasing its total strike length to 2 kilometers.
  • Provided a new exploration target with sulfide mineralization near a gabbroic dike.

Hole EZ-24-010

  • Intersected 320.8 meters of polymetallic mineralization at 0.31% NiEq, including a 72.5-meter higher-grade core grading 0.39% NiEq.
  • Confirmed mineralization extends further southeast, showing similar grades and thickness as EZ-24-009.
  • Highlighted consistent mineralization, enhancing the deposit’s bulk-tonnage potential.
  • Detected a downhole electromagnetic anomaly below the hole, warranting further investigation.

These results extended the strike length of the high-grade core zone to around 2 kilometers, significantly beyond the limits of the current Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE). This discovery is expected to drive a substantial increase in the AEMC’s indicated resource.

A New Target Emerges: Coarse-Grained Sulfides

The most exciting discovery from this campaign is the identification of coarse-grained magmatic sulfides in EZ-24-009. Located near a gabbroic dike, these sulfides suggest a potential remobilized or coarser mineralization component within the Eureka Zone.

AEMC Coarse-grained magmatic sulfides

Alaska Energy Metals Chief Geologist Gabe Graf noted, 

“Drilling results continue to show the continuity and homogeneity of the Eureka Zone. With results from the remaining two drill holes anticipated soon, we can begin calculating an updated Mineral Resource Estimate. For the first time, coarse-grained magmatic sulfides were intersected and are being considered as an additional future exploration target.”

The sulfides could hold key insights into the geologic processes shaping the deposit, offering opportunities to uncover higher-grade zones and expand the resource base further.

The Expanding Promise of the Eureka Deposit

The results from EZ-24-009 and EZ-24-010 confirm the homogeneity of the Eureka Zone’s mineralization, highlighting its bulk-tonnage potential. The consistent grades and thick mineralized intersections reflect a robust system that is both predictable and scalable.

The remaining two drill holes (EZ-24-011 and EZ-24-012) are expected to provide additional data, potentially unlocking further extensions of the core zone. These findings will be incorporated into an updated MRE, which is already anticipated to reflect significant resource growth.

Strategic Importance of the Nikolai Project

The Nikolai Project is strategically located in Interior Alaska, benefiting from proximity to existing transportation and power infrastructure. This positions it as a highly accessible source of critical minerals, reducing logistical challenges often faced by remote projects.

The Eureka Deposit is particularly valuable due to its rich polymetallic profile, containing:

  • Nickel, cobalt, chromium, platinum, and palladium: Designated critical minerals essential for clean energy technologies and electric vehicle batteries.
  • Copper: A critical material for renewable energy systems and electrification.
  • Iron and gold: Additional contributors to the deposit’s economic viability.

Remarkably, four of these materials are classified as Defense Production Act Title III materials, emphasizing their importance to U.S. national security.

Sustainable Mining Meets Strategic Importance: AEMC’s Vision for North America

AEMC prioritizes sustainability and adheres to stringent environmental, social, and governance (ESG) practices. This commitment is reflected in its exploration and resource development processes, which focus on minimizing environmental impact while delivering value to stakeholders.

The company’s quality assurance and quality control (QA/QC) protocols ensure the integrity of its data. Drill core samples are carefully processed and analyzed at SGS Laboratories, with rigorous oversight to prevent contamination and ensure accuracy.

For its next steps, AEMC’s immediate focus includes finalizing assays for the remaining drill holes and updating the MRE to reflect the expanded strike length and newly discovered sulfide mineralization. Additionally, the coarse-grained sulfides will undergo detailed evaluation as a priority exploration target.

These efforts align with AEMC’s strategy to advance the Nikolai Project as a major domestic source of strategic energy-related metals for North America.

All in all, Alaska Energy Metals Corporation is rapidly advancing its flagship project, demonstrating a combination of resource expansion, innovative discoveries, and sustainable practices. The extension of the higher-grade core zone and the identification of coarse-grained sulfides mark significant milestones for AEMC. It further strengthens the company’s position as a key player in the critical minerals space.

 


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Xpansiv Powers Carbon Removals Trading with CBL Spot Exchange

Xpansiv

Xpansiv, one of the most reputed companies in market infrastructure and environmental commodities announced the launching of innovative tools that will enhance trading and management of carbon removal credits. Xpansiv users can now trade these credits as a distinct market segment on the CBL Spot Exchange, which is the world’s largest spot exchange platform for carbon credits.

The company highlighted,

“The new capabilities streamline full-lifecycle workflows for removal credits, which are treated separately under various existing and proposed voluntary and compliance programs.”

Xpansiv: Powering the Global Energy Transition

Xpansiv provides critical infrastructure to drive the energy transition. It operates the largest spot exchange for environmental commodities, including carbon credits and renewable energy certificates, and leads in registry services for energy and environmental markets.

Some significant achievements include:

  • Managing North America’s top platform for buying and selling solar renewable energy credits.
  • Offering transaction and advisory services in global carbon and renewable energy markets through its Carbon Financial Services and Evolution Markets units.

Significantly, Xpansiv strengthens its global reputation in climate solutions with the trust and support of prominent investors. To name them, Blackstone Group, S&P Global Ventures, Aware Super, BP Ventures, Commonwealth Bank, the Australian Clean Energy Finance Corporation, Bank of America, Goldman Sachs, and Aramco Ventures are backing Xpansiv.

Now coming to the most unique feature of its portfolio, Xpansiv Connect™. It is a highly sophisticated tool that simplifies environmental asset management with a “multi-registry and multi-asset portfolio” system. The press release revealed that Xpansiv has upgraded its features which are explained below. 

The Latest Upgrade: Xpansiv Connect™ Portfolio Management System

To make trading more user-friendly, the company introduced the modified version- Xpansiv Connect™ Portfolio Management System. This platform will allow environmental commodity market participants to manage multi-registry carbon removal positions in one unified view. Notably, it can handle one billion asset transfers annually and offer seamless workflow integration for the markets.

Xpansiv Connect™ Portfolio Management System

Xpansiv Connect

Expanding Access to Tagged Credits

Xpansiv’s infrastructure supports both nature-based and technological removal credits. The new features make it easier for participants to trade tagged removal credits from registries like ACR, Climate Action Reserve, and Verra on CBL. The platform recently added removal credits from Puro.earth and plans to integrate more registries.

Russell Karas, Senior Vice President, Xpansiv, said

“We developed these new trading and portfolio management segmentation capabilities in response to customer interest in removals as a distinct market segment. The registry tagging capabilities we are using for removals is of growing importance to enable participants to identify and track credit eligibilities corresponding to a proliferating range of voluntary and compliance programs and meta-standards, including the ICVCM Core Carbon Principles, CORSIA, and Article 6. We are pleased to streamline this complicated tracking challenge for participants across our seamless market infrastructure.”

With all these advancements, Xpansiv is making it easier for businesses to engage with carbon removal markets. This way they can also meet their sustainability goals and contribute to a lower-carbon future.

Anew Climate Credits Now Available for Trading

Among the newly available credits are 75,000 nature-based removal credits from Anew Climate, a leading U.S. project developer. The company also has offices in Canada, Spain, and Hungary.

These credits originate from three projects focused on forest restoration and management. Subsequently, each project contributes to significant carbon removal while promoting biodiversity and forest health.

The Bayfield County Forest Carbon Project spans 159,656 acres in Wisconsin and is the first forest carbon project on county lands. It reduces timber harvests and adopts sustainable practices, prioritizing carbon storage. Notably, this approach has inspired other countries to launch similar projects.

Secondly, the Iron County Forestry Project covers 156,517 acres of hardwood forest in Wisconsin. Carbon payments support reduced timber harvesting, fund land acquisition, and protect habitats for species like the Connecticut Warbler.

Lastly, the Kanawha River Forestry Project manages 80,724 acres in West Virginia. Aurora Sustainable Lands owns this high-biodiversity area near the Kanawha River. It preserves forests to store carbon and improves watershed health.

These forest restoration projects demonstrate Anew’s efforts to reduce or offset carbon footprints, restore ecosystems, and deliver economic and climate benefits across private and public sectors.

Thus, it’s evident how efficiently Xpansiv is driving the global energy transition with its innovative infrastructure and transparency. Last but not least, with Xpansiv leading the way, the future of environmental markets and climate solutions holds great promise.

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BlackRock, Vanguard, and State Street in Legal Soup: Texas Coalition Claims Coal Market Manipulation

Texas Legal Blackrock

Texas, alongside ten other Republican-led states, filed a high-profile lawsuit against BlackRock, Vanguard, and State Street last week. The lawsuit, lodged in federal court in Tyler, Texas, accused the asset management giants of conspiring to restrict coal production and spike electricity prices, allegedly violating antitrust laws. This also marks the culmination of a years-long investigation focused on scrutinizing environmental, social, and governance (ESG) practices within financial markets.

The plaintiffs claim these firms, leveraging their collective influence in the coal industry pressurized them to curtail coal supply and cut carbon emissions by over 50% by 2030. This became the crux of the case, with states arguing that the actions led to inflated utility bills for consumers.

So, here’s the case at a glance

  • Plaintiffs: Texas and ten Republican-led states
  • Defendants: BlackRock, Vanguard, State Street
  • Allegations: Antitrust violations, market manipulation to reduce coal production, and increased electricity prices
  • Relief Sought: Civil penalties and restrictions on shareholder voting practices
  • Court: U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Texas

Texas Attorney General’s Stance

Media reports revealed that Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton taking charge of this case, labeled the defendants as an “investment cartel” that manipulated the coal market under the guise of advancing green energy objectives.

He accused the defendants of,

Promoting an illegal weaponization of the financial industry in service of a destructive, politicized ‘environmental’ agenda.”

The Battle Against ESG Policies Just Intensified…

This lawsuit represents the collective effort of Republican states to challenge the ESG initiatives, which they argue prioritize political agendas over economic value.

The coalition of states includes Alabama, Arkansas, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, West Virginia, and Wyoming. They are seeking billions in damages and a court order prohibiting the firms from using their investments to influence coal company policies.

Here are the allegations in detail.

States Slam $26 Trillion Influence in Coal Industry

The states came down heavily on BlackRock, Vanguard, and State Street and further alleged the defendants exploiting their combined $26 trillion in managed assets to dominate the coal industry since 2021.

Reuters revealed that the complaint accused asset managers of holding significant stakes in nine coal companies. It includes combined respective stakes of 34.2% and 30.4% in Arch Resources and Peabody Energy which are the largest publicly traded U.S. coal producers.

The states said in the complaint.

“Let Markets Decide,” States Demand

The coalition criticized the asset managers’ influence, stating,

“Competitive markets — not the dictates of far-flung asset managers — should determine the price Americans pay for electricity.”

Additionally, they criticized the defendants for joining the Net Zero Asset Managers Initiative, which claims its members follow all antitrust laws. They also targeted BlackRock and State Street for participating in Climate Action 100+.

Vanguard’s Exit Doesn’t Erase Past Actions

Although Vanguard exited the Net Zero group in 2022 and BlackRock and State Street left Climate Action 100+ earlier this year, Paxton asserts their past actions continue to threaten the coal industry.

In addition, the lawsuit accuses BlackRock of misleading investors by using non-ESG funds to advance its climate agenda while claiming those investments were focused on shareholder returns.

BlackRock and State Street Dismiss Accusations

BlackRock dismissed the allegations, calling the lawsuit “baseless” and asserting that the claims contradict Texas’ pro-business ethos. It further added that this action discourages investment in companies critical to consumers’ energy needs.

State Street similarly denied the charges, emphasizing its commitment to enhancing shareholder value. Vanguard did not immediately respond to the lawsuit.

Who Wins, Who Loses?

The current lawsuit demands civil penalties for alleged violations of federal antitrust and Texas consumer protection laws. It also seeks to block the defendants from using their stakes in coal companies to vote on shareholder resolutions or take other actions that might constrain coal production. However, the case is still on and the verdict is awaiting.

Overall, this lawsuit highlights the growing backlash against ESG initiatives. Its impact could reshape corporate governance and environmental policies in the U.S. Energy markets.

From this report, we can strongly perceive the tense divide between climate advocates and critics of ESG policies. While Republicans argue that financial institutions undermine energy markets and consumer costs, climate proponents believe assessing environmental risks is vital for appropriate investment decisions.

Regardless of the outcome, the case could have significant consequences for the future of energy management and regulation. This applies even to the top asset managers, like BlackRock, whose role in shaping energy policies will be closely scrutinized.

Source: BlackRock, Vanguard, State Street sued by Republican states over climate push | Reuters

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Stellantis Secures $7.5B Loan from U.S. Gov’t for EV Battery Plants: A Push For Its Net Zero Drive

Stellantis Secures $7.5B Loan from U.S. Gov't for EV Battery Plants: A Boost For Its Net Zero Push

Stellantis and Samsung SDI’s joint venture, StarPlus Energy LLC, has received a U.S. government commitment of up to $7.54 billion to build two electric vehicle (EV) battery plants in Kokomo, Indiana. If finalized, the project will significantly expand North America’s EV battery manufacturing capacity while creating thousands of jobs.

Massive EV Battery Plant to Power North America

Stellantis‘ proposed plants will produce battery cells and modules for North American EVs. Their combined capacity will support around 670,000 vehicles annually. This joint initiative aligns with efforts to bolster domestic production and reduce reliance on foreign suppliers, especially from adversarial nations like China.

In addition to the manufacturing facilities, the project could generate at least 2,800 direct jobs and hundreds more through a nearby supplier park.

Loan Details and Conditions

The U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) commitment includes $6.85 billion in principal and $688 million in interest. However, finalization is subject to several conditions, including:

  • Developing a plan for meaningful engagement with community and labor leaders to ensure good-paying jobs.
  • Meeting technical, legal, environmental, and financial requirements.

The DOE emphasized the importance of continuing support for projects like this, despite potential policy shifts under the incoming administration. President-elect Donald Trump has previously criticized such initiatives, labeling them part of the “green new scam.”

It remains uncertain, however, if the loan will be finalized before Trump’s inauguration on January 20. The DOE refrained from confirming a timeline but stressed the economic and environmental benefits of funding such projects.

A Broader Context in EV Manufacturing

The loan commitment follows a similar $6.6 billion loan granted to Rivian Automotive for a stalled EV factory in Georgia. These investments reflect the Biden administration’s push to strengthen domestic EV supply chains.

The announcement comes amid a leadership shakeup at Stellantis. CEO Carlos Tavares resigned abruptly, with the company announcing an interim executive committee led by Chairman John Elkann until a permanent successor is appointed.

If the loan is finalized, the Kokomo project will mark a significant milestone in North America’s transition to clean energy. It will provide a vital boost to EV infrastructure while fostering job creation and reducing reliance on foreign suppliers.

For Stellantis, it means a highly significant boost for its Net Zero ambitions. 

A Roadmap to Net Zero: Stellantis’ Electrification Revolution

Stellantis is taking bold steps to lead the global transition toward a sustainable future through its Dare Forward 2030 plan, a pathway aligned with science-based recommendations to combat climate change. Recognizing transportation’s heavy reliance on fossil fuels—responsible for over 90% of the sector’s energy needs and more than 7 gigatonnes of CO₂ emissions in 2020—the automaker aims to make transformative changes.

The EV giant aims to achieve the following goals and targets:

  • 50% CO₂ Reduction by 2030: Benchmarking against 2021 levels, Stellantis is targeting a 50% cut in greenhouse gas emissions.
  • Net Zero by 2038: Committed to achieving carbon neutrality, with less than 10% of emissions offset through compensation.

These goals align with the Paris Agreement’s mission to limit global temperature rise to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels.

A Holistic, ‘Daring for Zero’ Approach

To achieve carbon net zero by 2038, Stellantis has adopted a threefold strategy addressing emissions across its value chain.

Stellantis net zero 2038 strategy

For vehicles, it has set an aggressive electrification roadmap, integrating advanced technologies and batteries, offering innovative mobility solutions, and emphasizing circular economy practices to reduce waste. 

Stellantis is aggressively advancing its electrification strategy, aiming for a 100% battery electric vehicle (BEV) sales mix in Europe and a 50% BEV sales mix for passenger cars and light-duty trucks in the U.S. by the end of 2030. 

Across its 14 iconic brands, Stellantis plans to introduce 75 BEV models by 2030, targeting sales of 5 million units annually by then. Starting in 2025, all new luxury and premium segment launches will exclusively feature BEVs, with this approach extending to all segments in Europe by 2026.

Stellantis Roll Out of Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs)

Stellantis BEV roll out 2030

To achieve these ambitious goals, Stellantis is investing €30 billion by 2025 in electrification and software development. This will ensure its EV portfolio aligns with evolving market demands and solidifies its leadership in sustainable mobility.

In the supply chain, the company is optimizing logistics and collaborating with suppliers to ensure sustainability. Lastly, in industrial operations and sites, Stellantis employs responsible energy management and innovative real estate solutions to minimize its carbon footprint.

This holistic strategy tackles Scopes 1, 2, and 3 emissions, including direct emissions from its operations, indirect emissions from purchased energy, and emissions from upstream and downstream activities. in doing so, Stellantis focuses on real reductions, minimizing reliance on carbon offsets

However, achieving these goals depends on external enablers like a decarbonized energy supply and supportive public policies for BEV infrastructure, including charging stations and purchasing incentives.

Stellantis’ initiatives, part of its Daring for Zero series, highlight its commitment to achieving sustainability milestones. The automaker is driving innovation and collaboration across the industry, reaffirming its crucial role in tackling climate change. And the committed loan from the U.S. government can rev up the automaker’s drive toward net zero. 

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ArcelorMittal Delays €1.7B Net Zero Plan: Is The EU Policy to Blame?

ArcelorMittal, the world’s second-largest steelmaker, announced a delay in its planned green steel investments in the European Union (EU), citing challenges posed by regulatory uncertainty. This decision underscores the tension between net zero commitments and economic pressures that ArcelorMittal and others face in the industry.

Major Decarbonization Plans in Limbo

The steelmaking industry is responsible for around 7% of global carbon emissions. This substantial carbon footprint prompts steelmakers to look for ways to cut their emissions.

In January, ArcelorMittal secured €850 million ($885 million) in subsidies from the French government to support its €1.7 billion decarbonization program at its Dunkirk and Fos-sur-Mer sites in France. A key component of this plan involves replacing 2 of 3 blast furnaces in Dunkirk with green hydrogen-powered facilities.

Despite the substantial funding, the company has yet to finalize these investments.  ArcelorMittal stated in an email:

“We are operating in a difficult market, and there are a number of policy uncertainties that are impacting the industry… We need an effective carbon border adjustment mechanism, as well as more robust trade defense measures, to strengthen the business case.”

The steelmaker emphasized the need for robust EU policies to support such initiatives.

EU Policy Uncertainty Hampers Progress

A significant factor in the delay is the lack of clarity regarding the European Commission’s Steel and Metals Action Plan. It is expected to address emissions reduction targets and competitive challenges. 

Industry analysts, like Philip Gibbs from KeyBanc, note that ArcelorMittal has been clear about its stance: it will not commit to substantial decarbonization investments unless supportive EU policies are in place.

Eurofer, the European Steel Association, echoed similar concerns. It highlighted that steelmakers face mounting pressure to cut emissions while maintaining profitability in a fiercely competitive global market. 

The production of green steel hinges on emerging technologies like green hydrogen, which is produced by splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen using renewable energy sources. It is considered a cleaner alternative with green electrical energy used to producing green steel as shown below. 

green steel production
Image from Pangea-si

However, green hydrogen remains expensive and technologically nascent, adding to the challenges faced by steelmakers.

ArcelorMittal is not alone in grappling with these issues. German steel giant Thyssenkrupp announced in October that it is reviewing its €3 billion plan for green steel production, further highlighting the economic and policy hurdles in achieving emissions targets.

How the EU’s Green Deal and CBAM Impact the Steel Industry’s Transition

European steelmakers, among the largest global CO2 emitters, are under intense scrutiny to decarbonize. At the same time, they face fierce competition, particularly from China, where lower production costs allow for cheaper steel exports.

The European Commission’s Green New Deal, introduced in 2020, aimed to replace coal-fired blast furnaces with hydrogen-powered facilities. The initiative included a Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), intended to level the playing field by imposing tariffs on imported goods with high carbon footprints.

However, delays in its implementation and uncertainty over its effectiveness have added to the hesitation among companies like ArcelorMittal. The company pointed out critical weaknesses in the CBAM. 

They have seen green steelmakers remain uncompetitive in the face of imports from coal-fired steelmakers in China. These flaws have allowed cheaper, high-emission imports to undercut European green steel producers, undermining efforts to make decarbonized steel cost-competitive.

ArcelorMittal’s Commitment to Net Zero: A Path Forward or a Stalled Dream?

Despite these challenges, ArcelorMittal reaffirmed its dedication to sustainability. The company had initially outlined plans to achieve net zero by 2050 through innovative technologies, including hydrogen-powered furnaces.

CEO Aditya Mittal remarked on the company’s commitment to reaching net zero emissions, saying that:

“ArcelorMittal remains absolutely committed to decarbonization. It is the right thing to do, both for the company and the planet. I remain confident that we can still achieve our net-zero by 2050 target, but the shape of how we will achieve this could differ from what was previously announced.”

ArcelorMittal Net Zero Roadmap

ArcelorMittal net zero or decarbonization roadmap
Image from company website

The world’s leading steel producer has outlined 5 key levers to achieve its net-zero emissions target by 2050, which include:

  1. Steelmaking Transformation: Using innovative technologies such as Smart Carbon and direct reduced iron (DRI) processes to significantly reduce carbon emissions.
  2. Energy Transformation: Shifting to clean energy like green hydrogen, Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS), and circular carbon solutions from sustainable sources.
  3. Increased Scrap Usage: Enhancing recycling methods to integrate more scrap metal into steel production.
  4. Sourcing Clean Electricity: Transitioning to renewable energy sources to meet operational energy needs and partnering with clean energy providers to ensure sustainable electricity supply. 
  5. Offsetting Residual Emissions: Purchasing high-quality carbon offsets or developing carbon credit projects that rely on its direct intervention.

The steel giant’s decarbonization strategy unveiled in 2020, relied on favorable policies, technological advancements, and supportive market conditions to offset the high capital and operating costs of transitioning from coal to green hydrogen-powered steel production. However, significant challenges put a break in its decarbonization efforts. 

The slow progress of green hydrogen adoption and inadequate policy support have made large-scale investments risky. This forced the company to reconsider its roadmap.

The Path Forward

While ArcelorMittal remains committed to decarbonization, its delays reflect a broader challenge for the steel industry: achieving ambitious climate goals without undermining competitiveness. Clearer EU policies will be critical to unlocking investments in green steel technologies.

For now, the industry’s ability to transition to greener operations hangs in the balance. Companies like ArcelorMittal are waiting for the right combination of market conditions and policy support to move forward toward their net zero goal.

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Experts Say China’s Emissions Peak Is Near: How EVs and Renewables are Playing a Big Part

Experts Say China’s Emissions Peak Is Near: How EVs and Renewables are Playing a Big Part

China, the world’s largest carbon emitter, is making notable strides in its fight against climate change by stabilizing carbon emissions. Driven by the rapid adoption of renewable energy and electric vehicles (EVs), experts are cautiously optimistic about the nation’s progress toward its climate goals. 

However, challenges remain as Beijing balances economic growth with its ambitions for net zero.

Electric Vehicles Surge as China Leads Global Market

China’s green transition is advancing faster than expected. A new report from the Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (Crea) highlights a remarkable shift in optimism. 

  • In a survey of 44 experts, 44% believe China’s carbon emissions have already peaked or will peak by 2025, a sharp increase from just 15% in 2022.

The country’s renewable energy and EV sectors have seen explosive growth. For three consecutive months in 2024, more than half of all new cars sold in China were electric. 

According to S&P Global Commodity Insights, China continues to lead the global EV market, with October PEV (plug-in electric vehicle) sales reaching a record 1.2 million units. From July to October, PEVs in China consistently outperformed internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles, achieving an average of 53% market share. 

plug in EV sales, China leads

Pure battery electric vehicles (BEVs) remain dominant, though their share has fallen to 58% in 2024, down from 66% in 2023, as range-extended electric vehicles (REEVs) gain traction. REEVs, featuring smaller batteries and a small ICE for recharging, highlight evolving consumer preferences.

China-made BEVs are also expanding in Europe despite a 27% EU tariff on Chinese imports. Negotiations between the EU and China are underway to address tariffs and stabilize EV pricing, underscoring China’s growing influence on the global EV landscape.

This surge underscores China’s commitment to transitioning away from fossil fuels. Meanwhile, hydropower generation, which had previously declined due to droughts, has recovered, contributing to a slight drop in emissions since early 2024.

However, emissions remain “stabilized” in Q3 2024 rather than in a structural decline as shown by Carbon Brief’s analysis below. This is despite increased coal power usage, largely offset by a surge in renewable energy.

China carbon emissions Q3 2024

Heavily polluting industries, such as construction, continue to pose significant challenges. The sector’s slowdown has helped offset emissions in the short term, but long-term solutions will require a comprehensive overhaul of China’s industrial landscape.

China falling emissions from oil and construction

Global Leadership Amid Challenges: China at COP29

China’s leadership on climate action has become even more critical amid shifting global dynamics. The United States, under Donald Trump’s re-election, has retreated from climate leadership, with plans to exit the Paris Agreement once again. 

At COP29 in Baku, China’s delegation, led by climate envoy Liu Zhenmin, took center stage as other nations sought its support for ambitious climate action.

During a side event at COP29, Liu Zhenmin received applause for reaffirming the country’s commitment to global climate efforts, calling climate change “a pressing global challenge that demands a collective response.” The event also marked the continuation of a methane-tracking agreement initially forged under Joe Biden’s administration.

China’s growing role on the international stage is encouraging. However, domestic challenges could undermine its ability to meet global expectations.

Economic Growth Versus Decarbonization

China’s dual targets of peaking carbon emissions by 2030 and achieving net zero by 2060 are ambitious but achievable with the right strategies. Yet, meeting these goals will require navigating significant economic and policy challenges.

The world’s largest carbon polluter pledged to reduce its carbon intensity—the amount of carbon emitted per unit of GDP—by 18% between 2020 and 2025.

However, current trends suggest it may fall short. High-tech manufacturing, a key driver of economic growth, is more energy-intensive than sectors like household consumption and services.

Lauri Myllyvirta, lead analyst at Crea, points out that even if China’s GDP grows by 5% in 2025, the country would need an unprecedented 9.7% reduction in emissions to meet its carbon intensity target. She particularly noted that: 

“This scenario would make meeting global climate targets all but impossible.”

Such a dramatic shift will require accelerated deployment of renewable energy and a strategic reorientation of economic development, Myllyvirta added.

Renewables Boom: A Climate Balancing Act

Despite these challenges, China’s renewable energy boom offers hope. The country has been a global leader in solar and wind energy installations, and its investments in clean energy infrastructure are unparalleled. 

In 2023, China installed more solar capacity than the rest of the world combined.

More notably, clean energy sources accounted for a record 44% of China’s electricity generation in May 2024. Solar power saw the largest increase, with a 78% year-on-year rise, followed by significant recoveries in hydropower and modest gains in wind energy.

China renewable growth, wind and solar Q3 2024

This growth outpaced the rise in electricity demand, leading to a decline in coal’s share to a historic low of 53%. These trends contributed to a 3.6% reduction in CO2 emissions from China’s power sector and kept overall emissions flat.

This emissions stability reflects China’s energy transition and highlights the potential for renewables to curb emissions growth as economic activity increases.

Electric vehicle adoption has also been transformative. Government subsidies and supportive policies have made China the world’s largest EV market. This trend, coupled with advancements in battery technology and charging infrastructure, positions the nation as a leader in sustainable transportation.

However, policy clarity remains crucial. Experts emphasize the need for a detailed roadmap outlining how China will meet its 2030 and 2060 climate targets. A revised emissions trajectory under the Paris Agreement, expected by February 2025, will be a critical indicator of Beijing’s climate ambitions.

China’s success or failure in reducing emissions will have far-reaching implications for global climate targets. As the largest emitter of greenhouse gases, the country’s actions are pivotal in limiting global warming to 1.5°C. With COP29 setting the stage for deeper international collaboration, China’s next moves will be crucial in shaping the path toward a more sustainable future.

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