Critical minerals are the backbone of modern technology, clean energy, and national security. They are essential for producing batteries, semiconductors, renewable energy systems, and defense applications like antimony. As such, they are indispensable for a sustainable future, powering clean technologies. The United States, like many countries, is working to secure its supply of these materials […]

Vale and Sweden’s GreenIron have teamed up to reduce emissions in the mining and metals supply chain. The MOU focuses on key initiatives in Brazil and Sweden, including a feasibility study for a direct reduction facility in Brazil operated by GreenIron. Additionally, Vale will also supply iron ore to GreenIron’s commercial operations in Sandviken, Sweden. […]

The transition to a low-carbon economy is not just a trend—it’s a must. With climate change accelerating, companies are under increasing pressure to reduce their carbon footprints. Major tech companies, such as Meta, Apple, and Netflix, have committed to achieving net-zero emissions by 2030, while mining and energy giants like Barrick, Newmont, and ExxonMobil are […]

The global carbon credit market in 2024 remained stagnant, valued at around US$1.4 billion, per MSCI report. Demand for carbon credits—measured by the number of credits “retired” or permanently used—did not grow significantly. Carbon prices, meanwhile, continued to fall. However, the market is showing signs of potential growth. With more companies committing to ambitious climate […]